客车电动气动内摆单翼门是一种结合了电动驱动和气动控制的客车门系统，具有内摆门的优点，如开度大、有效通道宽，便于乘客上下车。‌

‌电动驱动‌：这种门的开启和关闭主要通过电力驱动，由控制器、驱动电机、传动机构、锁闭机构以及紧急解锁装置组成。电动门的优点包括噪声低、控制算法相对容易、故障率低，与整车的匹配也相对容易。随着节能环保要求的提高和电力驱动技术的发展，电动门越来越得到社会的认可，市场占有率越来越高‌。

‌气动控制‌：气动门由压缩空气驱动气缸，通过机械传动系统和电气控制系统完成车门的开关。气动门的优点包括具有一定的缓冲能力、承受载荷大；缺点是气动系统的密封性要求较高，排气噪声大，难以满足现代社会节能降噪的环境要求‌。

‌内摆门设计‌：内摆门具有开度大、有效通道宽的优点，便于乘客上下车。内摆门的结构简单，制造方便，成本低，过载能自动保护，操纵方便——只需驾驶员控制气源开关。气动门的开启和关闭可靠，它是以空气为工作介质，工作介质获得比较容易，用后的空气排到大气中，处理方便。与液压传动相比，气动门的动作迅速，反应快，维护简单并有防夹功能‌。

‌单翼门特点‌：单翼门作为一种客车门类型，其设计适应了城市公交的需求，提供了较大的通道宽度和便利的乘客上下车体验。这种门的设计考虑到了安全性和易用性，确保了乘客在上下车时的舒适度和效率。



Bus electric pneumatic swing single wing door is a bus door system that combines electric drive and pneumatic control. It has the advantages of swing doors, such as large opening and wide effective passage, making it easy for passengers to get on and off the bus. ‌

Electric drive: The opening and closing of this type of door is mainly driven by electricity, consisting of a controller, a driving motor, a transmission mechanism, a locking mechanism, and an emergency unlocking device. The advantages of electric doors include low noise, relatively easy control algorithms, low failure rates, and relatively easy matching with the entire vehicle. With the increasing requirements for energy conservation and environmental protection, as well as the development of electric drive technology, electric doors are becoming more and more recognized by society, and their market share is increasing.

Pneumatic control: Pneumatic doors are driven by compressed air cylinders and opened and closed through mechanical transmission systems and electrical control systems. The advantages of pneumatic doors include a certain buffering capacity and the ability to withstand large loads; The disadvantage is that the sealing requirements of the pneumatic system are high, and the exhaust noise is large, which makes it difficult to meet the environmental requirements of energy conservation and noise reduction in modern society.

Interior swing door design: Interior swing doors have the advantages of large opening and wide effective passage, making it convenient for passengers to get on and off the bus. The internal swing door has a simple structure, easy manufacturing, low cost, automatic overload protection, and easy operation - only the driver needs to control the air source switch. The opening and closing of pneumatic doors are reliable. It uses air as the working medium, which is relatively easy to obtain. After use, the air is discharged into the atmosphere, making it easy to handle. Compared with hydraulic transmission, pneumatic doors have fast action, quick response, simple maintenance, and anti pinch function.

Characteristics of single wing doors: As a type of bus door, single wing doors are designed to meet the needs of urban public transportation, providing a large channel width and convenient passenger boarding and alighting experience. The design of this door takes into account safety and ease of use, ensuring comfort and efficiency for passengers when getting on and off the bus.